On campaign
In between fighting and marching, soldiers spent a lot of time in camp, on guard duty and waiting for orders and reports of Boers. Below are a few excerpts detailing the highs and lows of life on campaign.
Monotony of routine
Crossman’s letter from South AfricaLieutenant George Crossman, West Yorkshire Regiment, wrote home to his mother in November 1899 describing the monotonous life on outpost duty.
He said ‘...I am sick of this outpost job, we are on one day and off the next, so we are fairly “fed up” with it. No Boers reported within 25 miles of here today..The temperature has been about 103 [degrees Fahrenheit] in [the] shade.’
The rest of the letter can be viewed by clicking on the image to the right.
Within days Crossman was engaged in heavy fighting with his unit around Colenso.
Camp life
Arundel Camp 1899Lieutenant Charles Foulkes, Royal Engineers, captured the scenes of camp life throughout the British Army’s time in South Africa.
At Arundel Camp we can clearly see the massed rows of white tents, grazing horses and scattered paraphernalia of war.
This scene would have been familiar to thousands of British troops during the war and through being in a constant state of readiness.
Christmas
Captain William Lawson, Imperial Yeomanry, described Christmas 1900 having ‘passed off very well with … plum pudding and cakes, but the turkeys did not exactly jostle one another off the festive board, which was, by the way, the floor of the Dutch Reformed Church at Lichtenburg. We also had a little champagne….’ (Reference: Burnham 1, ‘Letter to Margery’, 4 January 1901’)
Colour Sergeant John Archer also had ‘plum pudding for dinner and a small tot of rum in the evening’ when he celebrated Christmas with the Rifle Brigade. (Reference: Archer 1, ‘Letter to Mother’, 25 December 1899)
In this exhibition
- South Africa in the nineteenth century
- Declaration of War 1899
- Arrival in South Africa
- On campaign
- The heat of battle
- Climate and landscape
- Peace: the Treaty of Vereeniging 1902
- The pioneering work of Professor Jean Hanson, 1919-1973
- Early career
- Biophysics at King's College
- Hanson's research on muscles
- Work with Dr Hugh Huxley
- The sliding filament hypothesis
- Hanson’s later career and legacy